Old Bear Castles of Korkeasaari Zoo

Among Korkeasaari Zoo’s many historical landmarks, the bear castles are among the oldest. Built during the early 1900s, these three cages were once a central attraction at the zoo, showcasing polar bears and Finland’s native brown bears.

Their design now offers a glimpse into the past’s standards for animal welfare. The bear castles were constructed with sturdy stone walls and iron bars. The enclosures were small and lacked the naturalistic elements we now recognize as essential for animal well-being. As attitudes toward animal care evolved, so did the standards at the zoo. In the 1950s, the old bear cages were retired, and their residents were relocated to more spacious and enriching new exhibits.

Today, the old bear cages remain on the island. They are not used as animal enclosures, but preserved as historical artifacts and places for art installations. They serve as a reminder of how far we have come in understanding and respecting the needs of animals in human care.