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All Japan Tokyo The Zodiac Gods of Horikiri
AO Edited

The Zodiac Gods of Horikiri

All 12 animals of the Chinese zodiac are depicted in anthropomorphized deity form.

Tokyo, Japan

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Fred Cherrygarden
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The 12 zodiac animals are portrayed as deities here.   Fred Cherrygarden / Atlas Obscura User
The Rabbit stands guard.   Fred Cherrygarden / Atlas Obscura User
The sculptures are particularly dynamic.   Fred Cherrygarden / Atlas Obscura User
The Snake rears.   Fred Cherrygarden / Atlas Obscura User
The Rooster spreads his wings.   Fred Cherrygarden / Atlas Obscura User
The Monkey watches over the area.   Fred Cherrygarden / Atlas Obscura User
The Pig and the Dog stand side by side.   Fred Cherrygarden / Atlas Obscura User
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The Horikiri neighborhood in Katsushika Ward, Tokyo, is famed for its iris garden, but visitors may also find, to their surprise, unusual (yet familiar) divinities worshipped here.

In the local Tenso Shrine, a set of anthropomorphic animal statues stand along a quiet street, simple but striking. Those in the know can soon figure out that these are based on the Chinese zodiac, a major part of traditional Japanese calendar and culture. Even so, the 12 zodiacal animals are rarely worshipped as deities in Japan, despite its pantheistic tendencies.

Dedicated to the sun god Amaterasu, Tenso Shrine was originally founded in 1165 (or 1560) though the current building only dates back to 1968. It is often associated with the Seven Lucky Gods, whose effigies also stand outside its sacred grounds.

The worship of the seven in Horikiri started when a statue of Benzairen (Saraswati), one of the lucky gods, was found from an on-site pond when it was landfilled in the early 20th century. Subsequently, decades later, the 12 zodiacal gods were added to its auspicious pantheon.

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Religion Shrine Deity Gods

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Don’t forget to visit the Horikiri Iris Garden when in the area, especially around May through June when the flowers are in bloom.

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Fred Cherrygarden

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September 27, 2024

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The Zodiac Gods of Horikiri
3-11-2 Horikiri
Katsushika City
Tokyo, 124-0006
Japan
35.746288, 139.826504
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