This large, circular tomb is the final resting place of the first emperor of Rome.

A large replica of a monumental Roman inscription is located on the side of this museum.

A detailed pachyderm supports Rome's smallest Egyptian obelisk.

Plaques on its facade commemorate the Tiber's most destructive deluges.

This hidden Art Nouveau courtyard is an opulent feast for the eyes.

A master of trompe-l'oeil creates a stunning, tourist-fooling dome out of a flat ceiling.

Legend has it that this bronze orb, which sat atop an ancient Egyptian obelisk, once held the ashes of Julius Caesar.

The skull of the patron saint of lovers lies in the Basilica di Santa Maria in Cosmedin—maybe.

This medieval church in Rome was almost destroyed following a terrorist attack in 1993.

This ancient Roman arch misled treasure hunters for centuries.

The yawning maw of this pagan visage is said to bite off the hands of liars.

This one-of-a-kind Roman arch is not actually dedicated to the god Janus.

An ancient Roman temple first dedicated to an emperor's wife is now a church.

In Rome’s Jewish ghetto, a 200-year-old bakery still makes the neighborhood’s historic sweets.

In the early Roman Empire, people deemed traitors and criminals were tossed to their deaths from this rock.

This small church was constructed over the ruins of three temples dating to the Roman Republic.

This curious, round temple is the oldest still-standing marble building in Rome.

The "Greatest Sewer" of ancient Rome is one of the oldest sewer systems in the world, and is still in use.

The only remaining arch of the oldest stone bridge in Rome stands in the middle of the Tiber.

This small, ancient Roman temple was once a church dedicated to the patron saint of penitents.

This is the oldest Roman-made bridge in the city still existing in its original state.

Historic fortifications form the boundary of Vatican City, but it’s not entirely surrounded by walls.

The Pope’s secret escape route.

The spot where the fascist dictator made some of his most famous speeches including declaring war on Britain and France.