Sweden

Market Lighthouse

A long-disputed lighthouse built on the wrong side of a Finnish/Swedish island

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The Märket Lighthouse was a highly contentious little prize. In the late 19th-century during the Soviet occupation of Finnish territories, Finland decided they needed a lighthouse on a tiny, uninhabited island in the Baltic Sea called Märket. Divided between what is now Finland and Sweden, the treacherous island had contributed to the sinking of eight ships in 1873 alone, all of which had overcorrected their courses in order to avoid her rocky shores.

The czar in St. Petersburg eventually had enough, and in 1885 ordered young, soon-to-be-famous Finnish architect Georg Schreck to build a lighthouse on Märket. Schreck and his crew failed to do their homework however, and proved their directional ineptitude by building the lighthouse on the Swedish side of the island.

Even though she was officially on Swedish soil, the Finns wouldn't give up their nautical achievement, and lit and manned their lighthouse anyway. Tensions flared between the two Nordic countries, and eventually they came to a mutually-palatable decision- re-draw the island's boundaries into a haphazard Z-shape. In 1985, the lighthouse became officially reattached to Finnish territory on the island by a thin stretch of land.

Still, after all that land reassignment and finagling, you'd think that Finland would treat the lighthouse a bit better. The lighthouse, unmanned since 1977, has fallen into disrepair, and Finnish preservationists are trying to raise money for its care.

Still, it's easy to see why the lighthouse is both difficult and dangerous to maintain. Märket Island is still treacherous. The windy and port-less skerry is only accessible if one navigates through the shallow, rocked-filled shore of one side of the island or steers through the deeper side on a limited number of low-wind days. Perhaps the now-crumbling lighthouse wasn't worth the fuss, after all.

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    Baltic Sea , 76040, Sweden
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