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All the United States Missouri Liberty Odd Fellows Home

Odd Fellows Home

The ruins of a 19th century shelter run by the Independent Order of Odd Fellows.

Liberty, Missouri

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Kevin Anderson
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The Odd Fellows Home.   backroadsphotog / Atlas Obscura User
“George” a late 1880s IOOF member that donated his body   backroadsphotog / Atlas Obscura User
Ceremonial masks, books and swords   backroadsphotog / Atlas Obscura User
The over grown abandoned buildings   backroadsphotog / Atlas Obscura User
Entry to the winery tasting room   backroadsphotog / Atlas Obscura User
The over grown abandoned buildings   backroadsphotog / Atlas Obscura User
It once housed the elderly and children, who were in need.   backroadsphotog / Atlas Obscura User
The abandoned buildings   backroadsphotog / Atlas Obscura User
The over grown abandoned buildings   backroadsphotog / Atlas Obscura User
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About

The oddly named Independent Order of Odd Fellows (IOOF) was formed in the United States in 1819, and grew from the original order that came up in England in the 18th century. It aimed to provide shelter and care to those in need, such as the elderly, widows, and orphans.

The fraternal order came first came to Missouri in 1835, and by the end of the century, they built the Odd Fellows Home, a 240-acre complex. It was a form of health and life insurance, and as long as members had a good record, they could depend on the Odd Fellows for help. The complex had its own farm and expected those who could to work. It also had its own hospital, an orphanage, school, nursing home, and a cemetery.

The society, like other fraternal organizations, conducted secret rituals, and one of the most important ones was the initiation. A key symbol in this ceremony was a skeleton, which served as a reminder of mortality. Today, a small room in the complex houses some interesting artifacts that the IOOF left behind, including "George", the skeleton of an Odd Fellows member who died in the 1880s and donated his body to science. When the body was no longer needed for teaching, the bleached and articulated bones were returned to the IOOF, as per his agreement, for use in their initiation rituals. (All of the skeletons used by various IOOF halls are named George, so that is not the original member’s name.) The display also includes other curious objects left behind such as masks, books, and swords. 

Now consisting of four buildings and a few small outbuildings, the Odd Fellows Home sits on 36 remaining acres and has been on the National Register of Historic Places since 1986. Three of the red-brick buildings exhibit the Jacobean-Revival style and well-known architect, William Ittner, designed one of these structures, the Administration Building. The buildings are in a state of deterioration, with broken windows, doors, and damaged roofs. However one of the most impressive buildings, the Belvoir Winery and Inn, has renovated the first floor, and it is now a tasting room and event space for the winery.

Related Tags

Ruins Societies Abandoned Architecture Memento Mori Skeletons

Know Before You Go

The buildings are not open to the public, except for ghost tours through the safer areas. The grounds are accessible, and you are welcome to wander around during business hours of the winery.

Parking is available, if you plan to taste test at the winery, a designated driver is advised. The grounds around the abandoned buildings are not maintained and although there are sidewalks, there areas of uneven ground and tall grass.

Community Contributors

Added By

backroadsphotog

Edited By

rogerogeroger

  • rogerogeroger

Published

June 23, 2017

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Sources
  • https://dnr.mo.gov/shpo/nps-nr/87001595.pdf
  • http://www.belvoirwinery.com/our-history/
  • http://www.ioof.org/IOOF/About_Us/IOOF/About.aspx?hkey=0a2032f6-b188-477c-a8c6-9a4afeb90d17
  • http://articles.latimes.com/2001/apr/01/news/mn-45210
Odd Fellows Home
1051-1399 Odd Fellows Rd
Liberty, Missouri
United States
39.225814, -94.406606
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