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All Portugal Funchal Principality of Pontinha

Principality of Pontinha

A micronation on an islet along the coast of a Portuguese island.

Funchal, Portugal

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albertoeme
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Forte de São José, the “Principado da Pontinha.”   Darwinius/att/cc by-sa 4.0
The castle entrance.   albertoeme / Atlas Obscura User
A terrace detail.   albertoeme / Atlas Obscura User
  Johan SWE / Atlas Obscura User
  Johan SWE / Atlas Obscura User
The castle building entrance.   albertoeme / Atlas Obscura User
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About

The Principality of Pontinha is a micronation on an islet off of Madeira Island. The small fortress, which is roughly the size of a one-bedroom house, may seem foreboding, but don’t worry, this tiny entity is friendly to outsiders.

The Principality of Pontinha’s story started back in 2000, when an art teacher named Renato de Barros bought the islet from a wealthy British family. According to Barros, when the Portuguese king sold the islet to the British family in 1903, a royal charter had been issued granting the landowners both possession and “dominion”—which he interpreted as sovereignty—over the land.

And so, in 2007, Barros declared independence from Portugal. He even adopted the title of Prince Renato II of Pontinha.

Of course, Portugal’s government has yet to recognize his sovereignty, so you don’t need to worry about crossing international borders if you visit. From the fortress’ terrace, you’ll have prime views of Funchal’s port. There’s a good chance you’ll even meet the prince himself—unless he’s at his teaching job on the mainland—who may chat with you about his assortment of items related to the islet’s history.

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Micro Nations Fortresses Rocks Geology

Know Before You Go

You'll know the fortress is open to visitors if the stairs leading up to it are unlocked. If the gates are closed, it means the fortress is closed. Even if the stairs to the actual fort itself are blocked, it's still possible to view the micronation from the outside. 

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Community Contributors

Added By

albertoeme

Edited By

Kerry Wolfe, Johan SWE

  • Kerry Wolfe
  • Johan SWE

Published

September 24, 2018

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Sources
  • https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Principality_of_Pontinha
  • https://www.businessinsider.com/principality-of-pontinha-interview-2016-6
  • https://www.madeiraful.pt/2007/12/01/the-principality-of-the-pontinha-breaks-away-from-portugal/
  • https://www.theguardian.com/lifeandstyle/2014/nov/14/experience-i-founded-my-own-country
Principality of Pontinha
Fort Saint-joseph, Principauté Ilot Pontinha
Funchal
Portugal
32.641159, -16.917864
Get Directions

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Photo of Funchal

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Places 4

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miles away

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